Which of the following is NOT typically a risk factor for sleep apnea?

Physical activity is generally associated with a lower risk of developing sleep apnea rather than being a contributing factor. Regular exercise helps maintain a healthy weight and contributes to overall cardiovascular health, both of which can reduce the risk of sleep apnea. In contrast, obesity, smoking, and advanced age are well-established risk factors for the condition.

Obesity can lead to excess fatty tissues around the neck and throat, which can obstruct the airways during sleep. Smoking contributes to inflammation and fluid retention in the upper airways, increasing the likelihood of obstruction. Advanced age is also linked to muscle tone loss around the throat, making the airways more susceptible to collapse during sleep. Therefore, high physical activity stands out as a protective factor against developing sleep apnea.